Firefox hardware acceleration on AMD Framework 13

not7cd · January 31, 2026, 11:27am

I have problem with hardware accelerated video playback in Firefox on a Framework 13 laptop with AMD integrated gpu. In chromium this problem doesn’t occur.

Here are the specs:

OS: NixOS 26.05.20260116.e4bae1b (Yarara) x86_64 
Host: Framework FRANMGCP05 
Kernel: 6.18.5 
DE: GNOME 49.2 (Wayland) 
CPU: AMD Ryzen AI 5 340 w/ Radeon 840M (12) @ 4.900GHz 
GPU: AMD ATI Radeon 840M / 860M Graphics 
Mozilla Firefox: 145.0.1

Here is nix-shell -p libva-utils --run vainfo output

nix-shell -p libva-utils --run vainfo
Trying display: wayland
libva info: VA-API version 1.22.0
libva info: Trying to open /run/opengl-driver/lib/dri/radeonsi_drv_video.so
libva info: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_22
libva info: va_openDriver() returns 0
vainfo: VA-API version: 1.22 (libva 2.23.0)
vainfo: Driver version: Mesa Gallium driver 25.3.3 for AMD Radeon 840M Graphics (radeonsi, gfx1152, LLVM 21.1.7, DRM 3.64, 6.18.5)

Firefox also reports:

* WebglAllowWindowsNativeGl:false restricts context creation on this system. ()

Curiously it works on other browsers like GNOME Web and Chromium

Chromium

GNOME Web

{
    "Version Information": {
        "WebKit version": "WebKitGTK 2.50.4 (tarball)",
        "Operating system": "Linux 6.18.5 #1-NixOS SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sun Jan 11 14:26:20 UTC 2026 x86_64",
        "Desktop": "GNOME",
        "GStreamer version": "1.26.5 (build) GStreamer 1.26.5 (runtime)",
        "GTK version": "4.20.3 (build) 4.20.3 (runtime)"
    },
    "Display Information": {
        "Identifier": "1",
        "Type": "Wayland",
        "Screen geometry": "0,0 1692x1128",
        "Screen work area": "0,0 1692x1128",
        "Device scale": "2",
        "Depth": "24",
        "Bits per color component": "8",
        "Font Scaling DPI": "96",
        "Screen DPI": "152.64470833967616",
        "VBlank type": "DRM",
        "VBlank refresh rate": "59Hz",
        "DRM Primary Node": "/dev/dri/card1",
        "DRM Render Node": "/dev/dri/renderD128"
    },
    "API": "OpenGL ES 2 (libepoxy)",
    "Hardware Acceleration Information": {
        "Policy": "always",
        "WebGL enabled": "Yes",
        "2D canvas": "Accelerated",
        "Renderer": "DMABuf (Supported buffers: Hardware, Shared Memory)",
        "Buffer format": "DMA-BUF: XR24 (AMD_GFX11,64KB_R_X,PIPE_XOR_BITS=2,PACKERS=1,DCC,DCC_MAX_COMPRESSED_BLOCK=256B,DCC_INDEPENDENT_128B,DCC_PIPE_ALIGN) [Rendering]",
        "Native interface": "EGL",
        "GL_RENDERER": "AMD Radeon 840M Graphics (radeonsi, gfx1152, LLVM 21.1.7, DRM 3.64, 6.18.5)",
        "GL_VENDOR": "AMD",
        "GL_VERSION": "OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 25.3.3",
        "GL_SHADING_LANGUAGE_VERSION": "OpenGL ES GLSL ES 3.20",
        "GL_EXTENSIONS": "GL_EXT_blend_minmax GL_EXT_multi_draw_arrays GL_EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc GL_EXT_texture_compression_dxt1 GL_EXT_texture_compression_rgtc GL_EXT_texture_format_BGRA8888 GL_OES_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_texture GL_OES_depth24 GL_OES_element_index_uint GL_OES_fbo_render_mipmap GL_OES_mapbuffer GL_OES_rgb8_rgba8 GL_OES_standard_derivatives GL_OES_stencil8 GL_OES_texture_3D GL_OES_texture_float GL_OES_texture_float_linear GL_OES_texture_half_float GL_OES_texture_half_float_linear GL_OES_texture_npot GL_OES_vertex_half_float GL_EXT_draw_instanced GL_EXT_texture_sRGB_decode GL_OES_EGL_image GL_OES_depth_texture GL_OES_packed_depth_stencil GL_EXT_texture_type_2_10_10_10_REV GL_NV_conditional_render GL_OES_get_program_binary GL_APPLE_texture_max_level GL_EXT_discard_framebuffer GL_EXT_read_format_bgra GL_EXT_texture_storage GL_NV_pack_subimage GL_NV_texture_barrier GL_EXT_frag_depth GL_NV_fbo_color_attachments GL_OES_EGL_image_external GL_OES_EGL_sync GL_OES_vertex_array_object GL_OES_viewport_array GL_ANGLE_pack_reverse_row_order GL_ANGLE_texture_compression_dxt3 GL_ANGLE_texture_compression_dxt5 GL_EXT_occlusion_query_boolean GL_EXT_robustness GL_EXT_sRGB GL_EXT_texture_rg GL_EXT_unpack_subimage GL_NV_draw_buffers GL_NV_read_buffer GL_NV_read_depth GL_NV_read_depth_stencil GL_NV_read_stencil GL_APPLE_sync GL_EXT_draw_buffers GL_EXT_instanced_arrays GL_EXT_map_buffer_range GL_EXT_shadow_samplers GL_KHR_debug GL_KHR_robustness GL_KHR_texture_compression_astc_ldr GL_NV_generate_mipmap_sRGB GL_NV_pixel_buffer_object GL_OES_depth_texture_cube_map GL_OES_required_internalformat GL_OES_surfaceless_context GL_EXT_color_buffer_float GL_EXT_debug_label GL_EXT_sRGB_write_control GL_EXT_separate_shader_objects GL_EXT_shader_group_vote GL_EXT_shader_implicit_conversions GL_EXT_shader_integer_mix GL_EXT_tessellation_point_size GL_EXT_tessellation_shader GL_ANDROID_extension_pack_es31a GL_EXT_base_instance GL_EXT_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_sub_texture GL_EXT_copy_image GL_EXT_draw_buffers_indexed GL_EXT_draw_elements_base_vertex GL_EXT_gpu_shader5 GL_EXT_multi_draw_indirect GL_EXT_polygon_offset_clamp GL_EXT_primitive_bounding_box GL_EXT_render_snorm GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks GL_EXT_texture_border_clamp GL_EXT_texture_buffer GL_EXT_texture_cube_map_array GL_EXT_texture_norm16 GL_EXT_texture_view GL_KHR_blend_equation_advanced GL_KHR_context_flush_control GL_KHR_robust_buffer_access_behavior GL_NV_image_formats GL_NV_shader_noperspective_interpolation GL_OES_copy_image GL_OES_draw_buffers_indexed GL_OES_draw_elements_base_vertex GL_OES_gpu_shader5 GL_OES_primitive_bounding_box GL_OES_sample_shading GL_OES_sample_variables GL_OES_shader_io_blocks GL_OES_shader_multisample_interpolation GL_OES_tessellation_point_size GL_OES_tessellation_shader GL_OES_texture_border_clamp GL_OES_texture_buffer GL_OES_texture_cube_map_array GL_OES_texture_stencil8 GL_OES_texture_storage_multisample_2d_array GL_OES_texture_view GL_EXT_blend_func_extended GL_EXT_buffer_storage GL_EXT_float_blend GL_EXT_geometry_point_size GL_EXT_geometry_shader GL_EXT_texture_filter_minmax GL_EXT_texture_sRGB_R8 GL_EXT_texture_sRGB_RG8 GL_KHR_no_error GL_KHR_texture_compression_astc_sliced_3d GL_OES_EGL_image_external_essl3 GL_OES_geometry_point_size GL_OES_geometry_shader GL_OES_shader_image_atomic GL_EXT_clear_texture GL_EXT_clip_cull_distance GL_EXT_conservative_depth GL_EXT_disjoint_timer_query GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc_srgb GL_EXT_window_rectangles GL_MESA_shader_integer_functions GL_EXT_clip_control GL_EXT_color_buffer_half_float GL_EXT_memory_object GL_EXT_memory_object_fd GL_EXT_semaphore GL_EXT_semaphore_fd GL_EXT_texture_compression_bptc GL_EXT_texture_mirror_clamp_to_edge GL_KHR_parallel_shader_compile GL_NV_alpha_to_coverage_dither_control GL_EXT_EGL_image_storage GL_EXT_texture_shadow_lod GL_INTEL_blackhole_render GL_MESA_framebuffer_flip_y GL_NV_compute_shader_derivatives GL_EXT_demote_to_helper_invocation GL_EXT_depth_clamp GL_EXT_texture_query_lod GL_KHR_shader_subgroup GL_MESA_sampler_objects GL_EXT_EGL_image_storage_compression GL_EXT_texture_storage_compression GL_MESA_bgra GL_MESA_texture_const_bandwidth GL_EXT_shader_clock ",
        "EGL_VERSION": "1.5",
        "EGL_VENDOR": "Mesa Project",
        "EGL_EXTENSIONS": "EGL_EXT_device_base EGL_EXT_device_enumeration EGL_EXT_device_query EGL_EXT_platform_base EGL_KHR_client_get_all_proc_addresses EGL_EXT_client_extensions EGL_KHR_debug EGL_EXT_platform_device EGL_EXT_explicit_device EGL_EXT_platform_wayland EGL_KHR_platform_wayland EGL_EXT_platform_x11 EGL_KHR_platform_x11 EGL_EXT_platform_xcb EGL_MESA_platform_gbm EGL_KHR_platform_gbm EGL_MESA_platform_surfaceless EGL_ANDROID_blob_cache EGL_ANDROID_native_fence_sync EGL_EXT_buffer_age EGL_EXT_config_select_group EGL_EXT_create_context_robustness EGL_EXT_image_dma_buf_import EGL_EXT_image_dma_buf_import_modifiers EGL_EXT_present_opaque EGL_EXT_query_reset_notification_strategy EGL_EXT_surface_compression EGL_EXT_swap_buffers_with_damage EGL_IMG_context_priority EGL_KHR_cl_event2 EGL_KHR_config_attribs EGL_KHR_context_flush_control EGL_KHR_create_context EGL_KHR_create_context_no_error EGL_KHR_fence_sync EGL_KHR_get_all_proc_addresses EGL_KHR_gl_colorspace EGL_KHR_gl_renderbuffer_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_2D_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_3D_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_cubemap_image EGL_KHR_image_base EGL_KHR_no_config_context EGL_KHR_reusable_sync EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context EGL_KHR_swap_buffers_with_damage EGL_EXT_pixel_format_float EGL_KHR_wait_sync EGL_MESA_configless_context EGL_MESA_gl_interop EGL_MESA_image_dma_buf_export EGL_MESA_query_driver EGL_MESA_x11_native_visual_id "
    },
    "Hardware Acceleration Information (Render process)": {
        "Platform": "GBM",
        "DRM version": "amdgpu (AMD GPU) 3.64.0. 0",
        "GL_RENDERER": "AMD Radeon 840M Graphics (radeonsi, gfx1152, LLVM 21.1.7, DRM 3.64, 6.18.5)",
        "GL_VENDOR": "AMD",
        "GL_VERSION": "OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 25.3.3",
        "GL_SHADING_LANGUAGE_VERSION": "OpenGL ES GLSL ES 3.20",
        "GL_EXTENSIONS": "GL_EXT_blend_minmax GL_EXT_multi_draw_arrays GL_EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc GL_EXT_texture_compression_dxt1 GL_EXT_texture_compression_rgtc GL_EXT_texture_format_BGRA8888 GL_OES_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_texture GL_OES_depth24 GL_OES_element_index_uint GL_OES_fbo_render_mipmap GL_OES_mapbuffer GL_OES_rgb8_rgba8 GL_OES_standard_derivatives GL_OES_stencil8 GL_OES_texture_3D GL_OES_texture_float GL_OES_texture_float_linear GL_OES_texture_half_float GL_OES_texture_half_float_linear GL_OES_texture_npot GL_OES_vertex_half_float GL_EXT_draw_instanced GL_EXT_texture_sRGB_decode GL_OES_EGL_image GL_OES_depth_texture GL_OES_packed_depth_stencil GL_EXT_texture_type_2_10_10_10_REV GL_NV_conditional_render GL_OES_get_program_binary GL_APPLE_texture_max_level GL_EXT_discard_framebuffer GL_EXT_read_format_bgra GL_EXT_texture_storage GL_NV_pack_subimage GL_NV_texture_barrier GL_EXT_frag_depth GL_NV_fbo_color_attachments GL_OES_EGL_image_external GL_OES_EGL_sync GL_OES_vertex_array_object GL_OES_viewport_array GL_ANGLE_pack_reverse_row_order GL_ANGLE_texture_compression_dxt3 GL_ANGLE_texture_compression_dxt5 GL_EXT_occlusion_query_boolean GL_EXT_robustness GL_EXT_sRGB GL_EXT_texture_rg GL_EXT_unpack_subimage GL_NV_draw_buffers GL_NV_read_buffer GL_NV_read_depth GL_NV_read_depth_stencil GL_NV_read_stencil GL_APPLE_sync GL_EXT_draw_buffers GL_EXT_instanced_arrays GL_EXT_map_buffer_range GL_EXT_shadow_samplers GL_KHR_debug GL_KHR_robustness GL_KHR_texture_compression_astc_ldr GL_NV_generate_mipmap_sRGB GL_NV_pixel_buffer_object GL_OES_depth_texture_cube_map GL_OES_required_internalformat GL_OES_surfaceless_context GL_EXT_color_buffer_float GL_EXT_debug_label GL_EXT_sRGB_write_control GL_EXT_separate_shader_objects GL_EXT_shader_group_vote GL_EXT_shader_implicit_conversions GL_EXT_shader_integer_mix GL_EXT_tessellation_point_size GL_EXT_tessellation_shader GL_ANDROID_extension_pack_es31a GL_EXT_base_instance GL_EXT_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_sub_texture GL_EXT_copy_image GL_EXT_draw_buffers_indexed GL_EXT_draw_elements_base_vertex GL_EXT_gpu_shader5 GL_EXT_multi_draw_indirect GL_EXT_polygon_offset_clamp GL_EXT_primitive_bounding_box GL_EXT_render_snorm GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks GL_EXT_texture_border_clamp GL_EXT_texture_buffer GL_EXT_texture_cube_map_array GL_EXT_texture_norm16 GL_EXT_texture_view GL_KHR_blend_equation_advanced GL_KHR_context_flush_control GL_KHR_robust_buffer_access_behavior GL_NV_image_formats GL_NV_shader_noperspective_interpolation GL_OES_copy_image GL_OES_draw_buffers_indexed GL_OES_draw_elements_base_vertex GL_OES_gpu_shader5 GL_OES_primitive_bounding_box GL_OES_sample_shading GL_OES_sample_variables GL_OES_shader_io_blocks GL_OES_shader_multisample_interpolation GL_OES_tessellation_point_size GL_OES_tessellation_shader GL_OES_texture_border_clamp GL_OES_texture_buffer GL_OES_texture_cube_map_array GL_OES_texture_stencil8 GL_OES_texture_storage_multisample_2d_array GL_OES_texture_view GL_EXT_blend_func_extended GL_EXT_buffer_storage GL_EXT_float_blend GL_EXT_geometry_point_size GL_EXT_geometry_shader GL_EXT_texture_filter_minmax GL_EXT_texture_sRGB_R8 GL_EXT_texture_sRGB_RG8 GL_KHR_no_error GL_KHR_texture_compression_astc_sliced_3d GL_OES_EGL_image_external_essl3 GL_OES_geometry_point_size GL_OES_geometry_shader GL_OES_shader_image_atomic GL_EXT_clear_texture GL_EXT_clip_cull_distance GL_EXT_conservative_depth GL_EXT_disjoint_timer_query GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc_srgb GL_EXT_window_rectangles GL_MESA_shader_integer_functions GL_EXT_clip_control GL_EXT_color_buffer_half_float GL_EXT_memory_object GL_EXT_memory_object_fd GL_EXT_semaphore GL_EXT_semaphore_fd GL_EXT_texture_compression_bptc GL_EXT_texture_mirror_clamp_to_edge GL_KHR_parallel_shader_compile GL_NV_alpha_to_coverage_dither_control GL_EXT_EGL_image_storage GL_EXT_texture_shadow_lod GL_INTEL_blackhole_render GL_MESA_framebuffer_flip_y GL_NV_compute_shader_derivatives GL_EXT_demote_to_helper_invocation GL_EXT_depth_clamp GL_EXT_texture_query_lod GL_KHR_shader_subgroup GL_MESA_sampler_objects GL_EXT_EGL_image_storage_compression GL_EXT_texture_storage_compression GL_MESA_bgra GL_MESA_texture_const_bandwidth GL_EXT_shader_clock ",
        "EGL_VERSION": "1.5",
        "EGL_VENDOR": "Mesa Project",
        "EGL_EXTENSIONS": "EGL_EXT_device_base EGL_EXT_device_enumeration EGL_EXT_device_query EGL_EXT_platform_base EGL_KHR_client_get_all_proc_addresses EGL_EXT_client_extensions EGL_KHR_debug EGL_EXT_platform_device EGL_EXT_explicit_device EGL_EXT_platform_wayland EGL_KHR_platform_wayland EGL_EXT_platform_x11 EGL_KHR_platform_x11 EGL_EXT_platform_xcb EGL_MESA_platform_gbm EGL_KHR_platform_gbm EGL_MESA_platform_surfaceless EGL_ANDROID_blob_cache EGL_ANDROID_native_fence_sync EGL_EXT_buffer_age EGL_EXT_config_select_group EGL_EXT_create_context_robustness EGL_EXT_image_dma_buf_import EGL_EXT_image_dma_buf_import_modifiers EGL_EXT_query_reset_notification_strategy EGL_EXT_surface_compression EGL_IMG_context_priority EGL_KHR_cl_event2 EGL_KHR_config_attribs EGL_KHR_context_flush_control EGL_KHR_create_context EGL_KHR_create_context_no_error EGL_KHR_fence_sync EGL_KHR_get_all_proc_addresses EGL_KHR_gl_colorspace EGL_KHR_gl_renderbuffer_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_2D_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_3D_image EGL_KHR_gl_texture_cubemap_image EGL_KHR_image EGL_KHR_image_base EGL_KHR_image_pixmap EGL_KHR_no_config_context EGL_KHR_reusable_sync EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context EGL_EXT_pixel_format_float EGL_KHR_wait_sync EGL_MESA_configless_context EGL_MESA_gl_interop EGL_MESA_image_dma_buf_export EGL_MESA_query_driver EGL_MESA_x11_native_visual_id "
    }
}

I’m at a loss and don’t even know where to look for the source of the problem.

Graphics - Official NixOS Wiki is superficial
NixOS Browsers | gytis-ivaskevicius/linux-gpu-debug-helper | DeepWiki this is a nice resource

kekneus373 · January 31, 2026, 11:39am

hey, just a quick guess. although I don’t use FF anymore, but could you try looking in about:config for this option and setting it to true?

also do you see anything out of place in chrome://gpu? tbh it’s like the best place to debug you gpu drivers

not7cd · April 23, 2026, 6:07pm

Finally found some space to actually debug this. I have set WebglAllowWindowsNativeGl to true in about:config, but this didn’t help.

I don’t see anything in chrome://gpu, output is in the first post, unchanged since.

not7cd · April 23, 2026, 7:09pm

I found the suspect.

$ which firefox
/home/not7cd/.nix-profile/bin/firefox
$ nix profile list

Name:               firefox
Store paths:        /nix/store/ccv305yzvvhfb2v8kv7a2vf7ryw6hfsi-firefox-145.0.1

Newer Firefox doesn’t seem to have this problem. For future reference:

check which firefox you are running. Use which firefox to list the path.
when launching firefox, close all other instances, as the new instance will spawn new window of older instance

There should be some guide for newbie debugging.