I just replaced
services.xserver.displayManager.gdm.enable = true;
services.xserver.desktopManager.gnome.enable = true;
with this:
services.xserver.displayManager.sddm.enable = true;
services.xserver.desktopManager.plasma5.enable = true;
I tried the similar configuration on my another laptop (Dell G5 15 5590) and worked without issues, so this issue might be something specific to Matebook E’s hardware… I will test if it even boot from KDE version of NixOS live USB.