Hi!
I am not an overlay expert, I found:
The comments after # explain it a little
final: # package set with all overlays applied, a "fixed" point
prev: # state of the package set before applying this overlay
{
my-new-package = prev.hello;
some-other-package = final.my-new-package;
}
from:
https://discourse.nixos.org/t/what-are-overlays/14680/2
also this tries to explain: